Plan tool 08

Snowball vs. Avalanche Calculator

Compare two proven payoff orders across up to three balances using the same monthly budget.

Motivation versus interest savingsUse the same monthly budget to compare smallest-balance-first with highest-rate-first.

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Avalanche costs less interest$202
Snowball payoff2 yr 9 mo
Snowball interest$2,425
Avalanche payoff2 yr 8 mo
Avalanche interest$2,223

Both methods use the same minimums and extra payment. Snowball targets the smallest balance; avalanche targets the highest APR. Assumes no new charges or rate changes.

Next: Extra debt payment
UNDERSTAND THE RESULT

Debt Snowball vs. Debt Avalanche

Compare the motivational advantage of smallest-balance-first with the interest advantage of highest-rate-first.

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What this estimate includes

This calculator is designed for a quick planning comparison, with every important assumption visible. It includes:

  • Up to three balances, APRs, and minimum payments
  • One shared extra monthly payment
  • Monthly interest and payments until all entered balances reach zero

How the calculation works

Snowball targets the lowest current balance. Avalanche targets the highest APR. Paid-off minimums roll into the next target.

Results update as you type. Rounding happens for display; calculations use the full values entered. A real statement, pay stub, contract, or account agreement may use different timing and rules.

A worked example

With three balances and $250 extra each month, the avalanche usually costs less interest, while the snowball can produce an earlier first payoff.

Important limitations

This is an educational estimate, not financial, tax, legal, or employment advice. It cannot account for every local rule, fee, benefit, deduction, compounding convention, or personal circumstance. Use it to understand direction and scale, then verify an important decision with the relevant employer, lender, account provider, or qualified professional.

Frequently asked questions

Which method is better?

Avalanche is mathematically designed to minimize interest. Snowball may be easier to sustain because early balance wins can feel motivating.

Can the actual payoff differ?

Yes. Daily interest, variable rates, fees, minimum-payment formulas, and new purchases can all shift the timeline.

Reviewed August 17, 2026. We review formulas and explanations for clarity. If you spot a problem, please tell us.